Submitted by u1153206 on
Information
Types of unhelpful perfectionistic thoughts
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Challenge
Fear of Failure
  • I must do things perfectly
  • I must not fail
  • I can’t have others think poorly of me
  • If I try, then I will only fail
  • If I put my work out there, then others will think badly of me

Alternative thoughts:

  • Not being perfect doesn’t mean being a failure
  • Trying my best is reasonable – in some areas I’ll do well, and in others I’ll do less well
  • It’s OK to do things well rather than ‘perfectly’
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black white cube inside head
Shoulds, musts, and all-or-nothing thinking
  • I must make sure that every room in my house is always spotlessly clean
  • I must always complete my work quickly or my boss will think I am incompetent
  • If I eat anything at all before noon, it’s proof I have no willpower
  • I can’t eat any chocolate or I might lose all control and binge


Alternative thoughts:

  • It’s good to try hard, but you have to be adaptable
  • If I don’t achieve something completely, it’s OK 
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eye
Constant checking
  • I must check my reports over and over to make sure there are no errors
  • I have to go over conversations in my mind to make sure I didn’t say anything wrong
  • I have to look in the mirror every time I pass one, to make sure my make-up and hair are OK


Alternative thoughts:

  • It’s good to check that things are OK, but checking once should be enough
  • It’s not the end of the world if something is not 100% right 
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Think
Self control
  • I won’t let myself relax because if I do, I may become lazy
  • I can never go out and have fun because I can’t take time off from my studies
  • I won’t let myself have a treat because I haven’t worked hard enough for it


Alternative thoughts:

  • If I work hard, I deserve to rest and to treat myself, even if I haven’t finished all my tasks 
  • It’s OK to relax occasionally and it doesn’t mean I’m lazy
  • Being in control is about making choices that are good for me, not about limiting my choices
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catastrophising
Simplicity, structure and control
  • I must be certain of what will happen
  • I should be prepared for the worst
  • I can’t stand not knowing the outcome
  • If I take action, then something bad will happen
  • I am better off not doing anything, than risk it going bad


Alternative thoughts:

  • Prepare for a variety of possible consequences but be open and flexible
  • Take calculated risks 
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Climb
Setting even more demanding standards
  • I had the goal of dieting till I got to 55 kg, but now I’ve got there it doesn’t seem hard
    enough and I need to push myself further
  • I had a goal of 90% on my test, and now that I got 90% I need to get 95% next time
  • I got promoted last year and I must get promoted again this year


Alternative thoughts:

  • Setting achievable, appropriate goals is healthy
  • Reaching a goal is a sign of success and deserves a pat on the back
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